In a recent interaction with the media, Cardinal Rolandas Makrickas, assistant archpriest of the Basilica of Saint Mary Major, shed light on Pope Francis’ decision to be buried in the Liberian basilica. The choice was influenced by the deep devotion the Pope held for the Mother of God, depicted in the icon at the basilica.
As Pope Francis’ final visit to the Marian icon, Salus Populi Romani (protectress of the Roman people), approaches, it signifies a poignant moment transcending time and space, embodying faith in the Resurrection. His burial near the icon after the funeral Mass on Saturday, 26 April, will be overseen by Cardinal Giovanni Battista Re, Dean of the College of Cardinals.
Pope Francis’ Testament
According to Pope Francis’ testament, dated 29 June 2022, he chose the Basilica of Saint Mary Major as his final resting place. Tradition holds that the basilica, built during Pope Liberius’ reign in the 4th century, was inspired by a miraculous snowfall at the site where the Virgin Mary appeared in Pope Liberius’ dream.
Over the course of his papacy, Pope Francis visited the Salus Populi Romani icon 126 times, demonstrating his deep connection to the icon. His decision to be buried in the basilica, the oldest dedicated to the Virgin Mary in the Western Church, reflects his lifelong devotion to the Blessed Mother.
A Jesuit’s Final Home
The Basilica of Saint Mary Major holds historical significance as the location where Saint Ignatius of Loyola, founder of the Jesuits, celebrated his first Christmas Mass in 1538. Pope Francis, a member of the Jesuit order, expressed his desire to be buried in the basilica due to his strong bond with the Blessed Mother, predating his papacy.
The Pope’s decision to be buried near the Salus Populi Romani icon was a gradual process, culminating in a revelation during a meeting on the Feast of Our Lady of Fatima. His tomb was prepared in a side aisle, embodying simplicity and humility, mirroring his life.
Under the Loving Gaze of Mary
Pope Francis’ tomb, made from Ligurian stone, bears only his name and an enlarged reproduction of his pectoral cross, in line with his wish for a simple and humble resting place. The historical significance of the tomb’s location, believed to have once held the Salus Populi Romani icon, adds to its sacred aura.
With Pope Francis being the first Jesuit Pope to be buried in the Basilica of Saint Mary Major, his remains will lie beside the icon of the Heavenly Mother, symbolizing his eternal connection to the Blessed Mother under her loving gaze.
