Exciting news is on the horizon as the scaffolding covering Bernini’s Baldachin in St. Peter’s Basilica is set to be removed after nine months of restoration work. The grand finale will take place on 27 October during the closing Mass of the Synod, led by none other than Pope Francis himself. As an added treat, the ancient Carolingian-era seat of the Chair will be temporarily displayed during this ceremony, offering a glimpse into history.
The Renewal of the Baldachin
With the approaching Eucharistic ceremony marking the end of the Synod, the Baldachin of St. Peter is reclaiming its former glory. Cardinal Mauro Gambetti, the Basilica’s archpriest, highlighted the significance of this occasion, drawing connections to a historic inter-religious meeting for peace in Assisi back in 1986. The restoration project has garnered praise from Pope Francis, with Gambetti emphasizing the hope for a spiritual revival among the faithful.
Preparations for the Jubilee
Comparing the restoration process to preparing for a family wedding, Father Enzo Fortunato, Director of Communications for the Basilica, underlined the meticulous efforts put into readying the Basilica for the upcoming Jubilee celebrations. Among the improvements made is the installation of a new protective glass for Michelangelo’s PietĂ , ensuring its preservation for years to come.
A Monumental Work by Bernini
The awe-inspiring Baldachin, towering nearly 29 meters high on twisted columns, is a masterpiece crafted by Gian Lorenzo Bernini between 1624 and 1635. The recent restoration work, led by a dedicated team of experts, has brought back the luster to this gilded bronze monument. Engineer Alberto Capitanucci highlighted the intricate treatment process, resulting in a renewed sense of lightness and depth.
A Team Effort
The collaborative restoration project engaged a diverse group of professionals, including technicians, restorers, art historians, and engineers. Each individual’s expertise played a crucial role in the meticulous restoration process. Restorer Giuseppe Mantella acknowledged the collective effort, emphasizing the importance of every stage in the restoration journey.
Traces of History
During a recent press visit to the scaffolding, curious visitors marveled at the intricate details and decorative elements designed by Bernini. Uncovering interesting vestiges like graffiti, signatures from past restorers, and even a child’s shoe imprint added a touch of historical charm to the project. The restoration work offered a unique glimpse into the monument’s rich history.
Restoration of the Chair of St. Peter
Building on the success of the Baldachin restoration, the team is gearing up for a new challenge – the restoration of the Chair of St. Peter, another exquisite piece by Bernini. As the scaffolding is slated for removal in November, the ancient wooden seat will be briefly showcased to Pope Francis and the public on October 27 before its return to its original place.
A Historical Treasure
The rare removal of the ancient seat from the monument, dating back to the Carolingian era, presents a unique opportunity to delve into its historical significance. With an ivory frieze depicting Emperor Charles the Bald and angels, the seat holds potential insights into the primacy of the Pope in the Universal Church. Pietro Zander, head of the Necropolis and Artistic Heritage section, expressed excitement over the prospect of uncovering new historical details.