Discover the Best Churches in Rome
With over 900 churches in Rome, narrowing down the top 16 to visit is no easy feat. The Italian capital is a treasure trove of basilicas, cathedrals, and churches that are a must-see for anyone, whether religious or not. Each of these churches boasts architectural magnificence and artistic masterpieces that are bound to leave you in awe. It’s time to explore the characteristics of these stunning churches and plan your visit to the ones that capture your interest the most.
San Giovanni in Laterano (Basilica of St. John Lateran)
Piazza di St. Giovanni in Laterano, 4 (San Giovanni)
The Basilica of San Giovanni in Laterano is a must-visit in Rome. It is not only a stunning white structure but also holds the title of the official cathedral of Rome, the first basilica built by Constantine in the 4th century. Housing majestic sculptures, stunning paintings, and breathtaking architecture, this basilica promises to immerse you in a world of art and fascination.
Santa Maria Maggiore (Basilica of St. Mary Major)
Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, 42 (Esquilino)
Step into Santa Maria Maggiore, the largest church dedicated to the Virgin Mary and one of the four patriarchal basilicas of Rome. This basilica stands out with its Renaissance Romanesque style bell tower and 5th-century mosaics. It is also the final resting place of the renowned artist Gian Lorenzo Bernini.
San Paolo fuori le Mura (St. Paul Outside the Walls)
Piazzale San Paolo, 1 (San Paolo)
Explore the second largest papal basilica in Rome, San Paolo fuori le Mura, and admire its opulent interior filled with stunning columns, mosaics, and portraits. This basilica offers a peaceful experience away from the crowds.
San Pietro (St. Peter’s Basilica)
Piazza San Pietro, Città del Vaticano (Vatican)
Don’t miss out on a visit to St. Peter’s Basilica, the symbol of the Vatican and one of the most important churches in Christianity. Explore its grandeur, admire Michelangelo’s masterpiece, the Pietà, and take in the panoramic views from the cupola.
Santa Sabina all’Aventino
Piazza Pietro D’Illiria, 1 (Aventine)
Travel back in time to the 5th century with a visit to Santa Sabina all’Aventino, one of the oldest churches in Rome. Admire its simple yet authentic design and enjoy stunning views of Rome from the nearby Giardino degli Aranci.
Santa Prassede
Via di Santa Prassede, 9/a (Esquilino)
Uncover the hidden gem of Santa Prassede, a modest orange basilica with a glorious interior adorned with exquisite mosaics, frescoes, and Byzantine decorations. Dive into the rich history and artistry of this lesser-known church in Rome.
Santo Stefano Rotondo al Celio
Via Santo Stefano Rotondo, 7 (Celio)
Experience the unique circular design of Santo Stefano Rotondo al Celio, a church built in honor of Santo Stefano, the first Christian martyr. Explore the captivating frescoes that adorn the interior, each telling a poignant story of Christian martyrs.
Santa Maria in Trastevere
Piazza di Santa Maria in Trastevere (Trastevere)
Embrace the beauty and serenity of Santa Maria in Trastevere, a stunning basilica that dates back to 340 AD. Admire the Byzantine mosaics, Domenichino’s Assumption of the Virgin, and the mesmerizing golden mosaic arch that adorn this beautiful church.
Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri (Basilica of St.Mary of the Angels)
Piazza della Repubblica
Explore the unique beauty of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri, a basilica designed by Michelangelo within the ruins of the Diocletian Baths. Marvel at the spectacular frescoes, artistic statues, and the meridian solar line on the floor that makes this church a hidden gem in Rome.
Sant’Ignazio di Loyola (Church of St. Ignatius Loyola)
Via del Caravita, 8a (centro storico)
Discover the luxury and grandeur of Sant’Ignazio di Loyola, where the magnificent ceiling showcases exceptional geometric architecture and painting. Admire the statues, wooden works, and elegant furnishings that adorn this magnificent church in the heart of Rome.
Santa Maria sopra Minerva
Piazza della Minerva, 42 (centro storico)
Explore the Gothic beauty of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, a unique church in Rome dating back to the 13th century. Admire the exquisite artworks and relics housed within, including masterpieces by Caravaggio and Raphael.
Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem)
Piazza di S. Croce in Gerusalemme (San Giovanni)
Visit the Basilica of the Holy Cross in Jerusalem, a solemn white church in the Esquilino neighborhood. Marvel at the architectural beauty of this church, home to important relics and a peaceful atmosphere ideal for contemplation.
Pantheon (Basilica of St. Mary and the Martyrs)
Piazza della Rotonda (centro storico)
Explore the historic Pantheon, a former temple that has been transformed into a basilica. Admire the oculus that allows light to stream in, and discover the tombs of famous artists and kings within this iconic structure.
Santa Maria del Popolo
Piazza del Popolo
Visit Santa Maria del Popolo in the famous Piazza del Popolo and uncover its rich history and exquisite artwork. Marvel at the paintings by renowned artists such as Caravaggio and Raphael inside this lesser-known gem.
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Basilica di San Clemente
Via Labicana, 95 (Colosseum)
Delve into the depths of history at Basilica di San Clemente, a 3-floor structure that takes you on a journey through time. Explore the underground levels with low ceilings and narrow corridors, revealing ancient remnants and a byzantine mosaic that showcase Rome’s rich heritage.
Sant’Ivo alla Sapienza
Corso del Rinascimento, 40 (Navona)